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| 1 | +/*
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| 2 | +** This program reads a raw email file and attempts to decode it into
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| 3 | +** a more human-readable format. The following decodings are done:
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| 4 | +**
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| 5 | +** (1) Header values are prefixed by "| " at the left margin.
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| 6 | +**
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| 7 | +** (2) Content-Transfer-Encoding is recognized and the content is
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| 8 | +** decoded for display.
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| 9 | +*/
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| 10 | +#define _GNU_SOURCE
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| 11 | +#include <stdio.h>
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| 12 | +#include <string.h>
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| 13 | +#include <ctype.h>
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| 14 | +
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| 15 | +#define BINARY 0
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| 16 | +#define BASE64 1
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| 17 | +#define QUOTED 2
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| 18 | +
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| 19 | +static int decode_hex(char c){
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| 20 | + if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) return c - '0';
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| 21 | + if( c>='A' && c<='F' ) return c - 'A' + 10;
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| 22 | + if( c>='a' && c<='f' ) return c - 'a' + 10;
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| 23 | + return -1;
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| 24 | +}
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| 25 | +
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| 26 | +static void convert_file(const char *zFilename, FILE *in){
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| 27 | + int inHdr = 1;
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| 28 | + int n;
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| 29 | + int nBoundary;
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| 30 | + int decodeType = 0;
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| 31 | + int textMimetype = 1;
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| 32 | + char *zB;
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| 33 | + char zBoundary[200];
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| 34 | + char zLine[5000];
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| 35 | + char zOut[5000];
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| 36 | + while( fgets(zLine, sizeof(zLine), in) ){
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| 37 | + if( !inHdr
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| 38 | + && zLine[0]=='-'
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| 39 | + && zLine[1]=='-'
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| 40 | + && strncmp(zLine+2,zBoundary,nBoundary)==0
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| 41 | + ){
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| 42 | + printf("|----------------- end of body section ---------|\n");
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| 43 | + inHdr = 1;
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| 44 | + }
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| 45 | + if( !inHdr ){
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| 46 | + if( textMimetype && decodeType==BASE64 ){
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| 47 | + int ii, jj, c, x, y;
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| 48 | + int bits = 0;
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| 49 | + for(ii=jj=0; (c = zLine[ii])!=0; ii++){
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| 50 | + if( c>='A' && c<='Z' ){
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| 51 | + x = c - 'A';
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| 52 | + }else if( c>='a' && c<='z' ){
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| 53 | + x = c - 'a' + 26;
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| 54 | + }else if( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
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| 55 | + x = c - '0' + 52;
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| 56 | + }else if( c=='+' ){
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| 57 | + x = 62;
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| 58 | + }else if( c=='/' ){
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| 59 | + x = 63;
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| 60 | + }else if( c=='=' ){
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| 61 | + x = 0;
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| 62 | + }else{
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| 63 | + continue;
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| 64 | + }
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| 65 | + if( bits==0 ){
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| 66 | + y = x;
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| 67 | + bits = 6;
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| 68 | + }else if( bits==6 ){
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| 69 | + zOut[jj++] = ((y<<2) & 0xfc) | ((x>>4) & 0x03);
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| 70 | + y = x & 0xf;
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| 71 | + bits = 4;
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| 72 | + }else if( bits==4 ){
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| 73 | + zOut[jj++] = ((y<<4) & 0xf0) | ((x>>2) & 0x0f);
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| 74 | + y = x & 0x3;
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| 75 | + bits = 2;
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| 76 | + }else if( bits==2 ){
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| 77 | + zOut[jj++] = ((y<<6) & 0xc0) | (x & 0x3f);
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| 78 | + bits = 0;
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| 79 | + }
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| 80 | + }
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| 81 | + zOut[jj] = 0;
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| 82 | + printf("%s", zOut);
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| 83 | + }else if( textMimetype && decodeType==QUOTED ){
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| 84 | + int ii, jj, c;
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| 85 | + for(ii=jj=0; (c = zLine[ii])!=0; ii++){
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| 86 | + if( c=='=' ){
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| 87 | + int x1 = decode_hex(zLine[ii+1]);
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| 88 | + int x2 = decode_hex(zLine[ii+2]);
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| 89 | + if( x1>=0 && x2>=0 ){
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| 90 | + zOut[jj++] = (x1<<4) | x2;
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| 91 | + ii += 2;
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| 92 | + }else if( zLine[ii+1]=='\r' && zLine[ii+2]=='\n' ){
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| 93 | + ii += 2;
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| 94 | + }
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| 95 | + }else{
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| 96 | + zOut[jj++] = c;
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| 97 | + }
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| 98 | + }
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| 99 | + zOut[jj] = 0;
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| 100 | + printf("%s", zOut);
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| 101 | + }else{
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| 102 | + printf("%s", zLine);
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| 103 | + }
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| 104 | + continue;
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| 105 | + }
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| 106 | + n = (int)strlen(zLine);
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| 107 | + while( n>0 && isspace(zLine[n-1]) ){ n--; }
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| 108 | + zLine[n] = 0;
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| 109 | + if( n==0 ){
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| 110 | + inHdr = 0;
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| 111 | + printf("|----------------- end of header ---------------|\n");
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| 112 | + continue;
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| 113 | + }
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| 114 | + printf("| %s\n", zLine);
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| 115 | + if( strncasecmp(zLine,"Content-Type:", 13)==0 ){
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| 116 | + textMimetype = strstr(zLine, "text/")!=0;
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| 117 | + printf("|** %s content type **|\n",
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| 118 | + textMimetype ? "Text" : "Non-text");
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| 119 | + }
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| 120 | + if( strncasecmp(zLine,"Content-Transfer-Encoding:", 26)==0 ){
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| 121 | + if( strcasestr(zLine, "base64") ){
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| 122 | + decodeType = BASE64;
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| 123 | + }else if( strcasestr(zLine, "quoted-printable") ){
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| 124 | + decodeType = QUOTED;
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| 125 | + }else{
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| 126 | + decodeType = BINARY;
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| 127 | + }
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| 128 | + printf("|** Content encoding %s **|\n",
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| 129 | + decodeType==BASE64 ? "BASE64" :
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| 130 | + decodeType==QUOTED ? "QUOTED" : "BINARY");
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| 131 | + }
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| 132 | + zB = strstr(zLine, "boundary=\"");
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| 133 | + if( zB ){
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| 134 | + int kk;
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| 135 | + zB += 10;
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| 136 | + for(kk=0; zB[kk] && zB[kk]!='"' && kk<sizeof(zBoundary)-1; kk++){
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| 137 | + zBoundary[kk] = zB[kk];
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| 138 | + }
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| 139 | + zBoundary[kk] = 0;
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| 140 | + nBoundary = kk;
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| 141 | + printf("|** boundary [%s] **|\n", zBoundary);
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| 142 | + }
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| 143 | + }
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| 144 | +}
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| 145 | +
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| 146 | +int main(int argc, char **argv){
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| 147 | + if( argc==1 ){
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| 148 | + convert_file("<stdin>", stdin);
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| 149 | + return 0;
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| 150 | + }else{
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| 151 | + int i;
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| 152 | + for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
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| 153 | + FILE *in = fopen(argv[i], "rb");
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| 154 | + if( in==0 ){
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| 155 | + fprintf(stderr, "cannot open \"%s\"", argv[i]);
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| 156 | + }else{
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| 157 | + convert_file(argv[i], in);
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| 158 | + fclose(in);
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| 159 | + }
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| 160 | + }
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| 161 | + }
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| 162 | + return 0;
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| 163 | +}
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