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"""Hacker News source connector using the official Firebase API.""" |
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import logging |
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from pathlib import Path |
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from typing import List, Optional |
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from video_processor.sources.base import BaseSource, SourceFile |
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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HN_API = "https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0" |
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class HackerNewsSource(BaseSource): |
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""" |
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Fetch Hacker News stories and comments via the public API. |
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API docs: https://github.com/HackerNews/API |
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Requires: pip install requests |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, item_id: int, max_comments: int = 200): |
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""" |
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Parameters |
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---------- |
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item_id : int |
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HN story/item ID (e.g., 12345678). |
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max_comments : int |
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Maximum number of comments to fetch (default 200). |
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""" |
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self.item_id = item_id |
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self.max_comments = max_comments |
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def authenticate(self) -> bool: |
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"""No auth needed for the HN API.""" |
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return True |
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def list_videos( |
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self, |
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folder_id: Optional[str] = None, |
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folder_path: Optional[str] = None, |
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patterns: Optional[List[str]] = None, |
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) -> List[SourceFile]: |
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"""Return a single SourceFile for the HN story.""" |
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return [ |
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SourceFile( |
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name=f"hn_{self.item_id}", |
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id=str(self.item_id), |
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mime_type="text/plain", |
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) |
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] |
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def download(self, file: SourceFile, destination: Path) -> Path: |
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"""Download the story and comments as plain text.""" |
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destination = Path(destination) |
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destination.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) |
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text = self.fetch_text() |
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destination.write_text(text, encoding="utf-8") |
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logger.info(f"Saved HN story {self.item_id} to {destination}") |
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return destination |
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def _get_item(self, item_id: int) -> dict: |
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import requests |
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resp = requests.get(f"{HN_API}/item/{item_id}.json", timeout=10) |
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resp.raise_for_status() |
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return resp.json() or {} |
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def fetch_text(self) -> str: |
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"""Fetch story and comments as structured text.""" |
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story = self._get_item(self.item_id) |
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lines = [] |
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lines.append(f"# {story.get('title', 'Untitled')}") |
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lines.append(f"by {story.get('by', 'unknown')} | {story.get('score', 0)} points") |
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if story.get("url"): |
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lines.append(f"URL: {story['url']}") |
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if story.get("text"): |
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lines.append(f"\n{story['text']}") |
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lines.append("") |
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# Fetch comments |
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kid_ids = story.get("kids", []) |
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if kid_ids: |
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lines.append("## Comments\n") |
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count = [0] |
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self._fetch_comments(kid_ids, lines, depth=0, count=count) |
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return "\n".join(lines) |
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def _fetch_comments(self, kid_ids: list, lines: list, depth: int, count: list) -> None: |
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"""Recursively fetch and format comments.""" |
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indent = " " * depth |
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for kid_id in kid_ids: |
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if count[0] >= self.max_comments: |
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return |
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try: |
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item = self._get_item(kid_id) |
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except Exception: |
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continue |
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if item.get("deleted") or item.get("dead"): |
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continue |
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count[0] += 1 |
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author = item.get("by", "[deleted]") |
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text = item.get("text", "") |
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lines.append(f"{indent}**{author}**:") |
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lines.append(f"{indent}{text}") |
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lines.append("") |
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if item.get("kids"): |
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self._fetch_comments(item["kids"], lines, depth + 1, count) |